Randall v. Sorrell
(page last updated October 30, 2007 at 11:39 AM)
Case Information
All Courts: U.S. District Court for the District of Vermont (Case 2:99-cv-146); U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit (Case ); U.S. Supreme Court (Case 04-1528, 04-1530, 04-1697)
Topic(s): Campaign Finance
State: Vermont
Date Filed: August 10, 2000
Date Ended: June 26, 2006
Status: Argued 2/28/06; Opinion entered 6/26/06
Preliminary Analysis: Read Preliminary Analysis
Analysis: Read Detailed Analysis
Summary
Plaintiff, the Vermont Republican State Committee, challenges the constitutionality of Vermont's Act 64. The Committee alleges that the Act limits its First Amendment rights to freedom of speech and association. The Act regulates contributions to and expenditures of candidates for state office and all political organizations participating in Vermont elections. In addition, any expenditure (i.e. advertising) made in relation to the promotion of six or less candidates is counted as part of the contribution limit of the individual candidate(s). On Appeal, the Second Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the District Court's ruling that out-of-state contributions are unconstitutional, and reversed the decision that contributions from political parties could not be limited. The Second Circuit Court of Appeals held that expenditures could be limited based on the state's interest in limiting the appearance and actual occurrence of political corruption while also considering the time savings of candidates in procuring contributions; however, the Court remanded the issue for a determination of whether the Act is narrowly tailored to meet these goals. The Supreme Court of the United States has granted certiorari in this case.
Supreme Court Documents
Petitions for Cert
Briefs for Petitioners
Briefs for Respondents
- Brief of Respondents, Cross-Petitioners, Vermont Public Interest Research Group, et al.
(filed 2/8/06)
- Brief of Respondents/Cross-Petitioners William H. Sorell, et al.
(filed 2/8/06)
- Amicus Brief of Campaign Finance Reform Advocates, including TheRestofUs.org, U.S. PIRG, Common Cause, League of Women Voters, American Association of Retired Persons, Public Campaign, Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington, and the Union for Reform Judaism
(filed 2/8/06)
- Amicus Brief of the Center for Democracy and Election Management, Addressing the Effects of Spending Limits in Other Democracies
(filed 2/8/06)
- Amicus Brief of U.S. Senator John F. Reed (D-RI) and 12 other Senators and Representatives
(filed 2/8/06)
- Amicus Brief of Former U.S. Senators Bill Bradley and Alan Simpson
(filed 2/8/06)
- Amicus Brief of Current and Former State Court Justices and Judges
(filed 2/8/06)
- Amicus Brief of 17 State Attorneys General, Led by Connecticut Attorney General Richard Blumenthal
(filed 2/8/06)
- Amicus Brief of Congressional Challengers
(filed 2/8/06)
- Amicus Brief of Civil Rights Organizations, including the Equal Justice Society, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, and Others
(filed 2/8/06)
- Amicus Brief of ReclaimDemocracy.org
(filed 2/8/06)
- Amicus Brief of the Democratic National Committee
(filed 2/8/06)
- Amicus Brief of U.S. Senators John McCain (R-AZ) and Russell Feingold (D-WI) and U.S. Representatives Christopher Shays (R-CT) and Martin Meehan (D-MA)
(filed 2/8/06)
- Amicus Brief of Former Leaders of the ACLU
(filed 2/8/06)
- Amicus Brief of the Secretaries of State of New Hampshire, New Mexico, Oregon and Wisconsin
(filed 2/8/06)
- Opinion
(entered 6/26/06)
Lower Court Documents
Related Links