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Election Law @ Moritz

Election Law @ Moritz


Recount Resources

Election Law @ Moritz has assembled a set of resources concerning the topic of elections going into overtime.

Swing State Focus

Latest Information & Analysis   

Ohio House Committee Recommends Upholding Landis' Election Victory

May. 8 (3:52 PM) - Yesterday, an Ohio House of Representatives committee recommended 5-4 that the Ohio House uphold the election victory of Republican State Representative Al Landis over Democratic challenger Josh O'Farrell. In February, the Ohio Supreme Court sent the O'Farrell v. Landis record to the House for consideration. According to an article in the Canton Repository, committee chairman and State Representative Matt Huffman said he expects a vote by the full House later this month.

Conference: Under the Influence? Interest Groups, Lobbying, and Campaign Finance

Feb. 27 (3:07 PM) - The Baldy Center at SUNY Buffalo is sponsoring a conference March 8-9, 2013 on the interaction between lobbying and campaign finance.  MIchael Halberstam of SUNY Buffalo Law School and Election Law @ Moritz Senior Fellow Daniel Tokaji are co-organizers.  Papers from the conference are to be published in Election Law Journal.  More information on the conference is available here.

Federal Court Rules that Louisiana Violated NVRA

Jan. 25 (9:21 AM) - U.S. District Judge Jane Triche Malazzo found that Louisiana violated the National Voter Registration Act by not providing voter registration services to all of its public assistance agency clients. The judge found that the state's subsequent modification of its policies complied with the Act and issued a permanent injunction directing the state to maintain these revised policies. The judge's ruling followed a trial held in October. The court retained jurisdiction over the case, Scott v. Schedler, for a year.

Ohio Election Contest

Dec. 27 (1:00 PM) - Democrat Josh O'Farrell, who challenged Republican incumbent Al Landis for an Ohio House of Representatives seat, recently filed a petition in the Ohio Supreme Court contesting the election results. The Tuscarawas County Board of Elections declared Landis the winner earlier this month. O'Farrell's petition alleges multiple irregularities with respect to absentee and provisional voting and asks for a recount in certain precincts. The case is O'Farrell v. Landis.

Ohio Supreme Court Upholds State Apportionment Plan

Nov. 27 (12:55 PM) - The Ohio Supreme Court has denied declaratory and injunctive relief in a challenge to the state’s current apportionment plan for the Ohio General Assembly. Establishing that the Apportionment Board has considerable discretion in how to apply constitutional requirements regarding compactness, contiguity, and minimizing splits within county and local governmental units, four members of the court held that “[t]he role of a supreme court in considering constitutional challenges to an apportionment plan is restricted to determining whether relators have met their burden to prove that the plan adopted by the board is unconstitutional beyond a reasonable doubt.” The court found no constitutional mandate of political neutrality, as long as the other constitutional requirements are met. The three dissenters took issue with the majority’s allocation of the burdens of proof and with the majority’s approach to the relationship between the constitutional requirements of compactness and minimal splitting within single governmental units.

France: Uncertain Election Results in Vote for Party Leader

Nov. 19 (8:27 AM) - The results of an election for party leader of France's center-right opposition party, the party of former President Nicolas Sarkozy, were uncertain as of Sunday night. The results are officially too close to call, though both candidates have reportedly declared victory. The New York TimesWall Street Journal, and The Guardian provide coverage.

Sixth Circuit Grants Husted's Motion to Stay District Court Order

Nov. 16 (12:20 PM) - The Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals has granted the emergency motion of Ohio Secretary of State Jon Husted to block a provisional ballot ruling issued Tuesday by U.S. District Judge Algenon Marbley. Judge Marbley's ruling  in NEOCH v. Husted involved the counting of provisional ballots when information on affirmation forms is incomplete.

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Media Hotline: (614) 292-0283

Commentary

Dale A. Oesterle

Silence of the Lambs

Dale A. Oesterle

With the election of 2012 now well over and past the second inauguration of the incumbent President, the historical analysis of the events has begun and will last as long as written human history lasts. An interesting tidbit may already be lost to the majesty of the moment.

The voters of three very different states, Alaska, New Hampshire, and Ohio, all had an opportunity to call state constitutional conventions. In each state the voters turned the opportunity down by very similar votes, 68%, 64% and 68% respectively against.

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EL@M in the News

Donald B. Tobin

How Did The IRS Get The Job Of Vetting Political Activity?

Professor Donald Tobin was interviewed by the Boston NPR station on its show Here & Now about the Internal Revenue Service's investigation into groups classified as social welfare organizations (marked by the 501(c)(4) tax classification). The IRS was in search of groups that are not focusing primarly on the social welfare of the country, but have a strong political advocacy facet. Political advocacy groups might want to be classified as 501(c)(4) organizations because under that classification they do not have to disclose their donors.

"The key is if you going to be engaged in candidate-type advocacy, and if you're going to intervene in elections and engage in election advocacy, we want disclosure of who your donors are," Tobin said.

“What groups are trying to do here is avoid having to disclose,” Tobin continued. “By earning the classification of social welfare, they’re avoiding the campaign disclosure that’s required for political organizations. So that’s really the underpinning of why we have this mess of the IRS having to get in and investigate and figure out whether an organization is political or not.”

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Current Litigation

League of Women Voters of Wisconsin v. Walker

State: Wisconsin
Issue: Whether Wisconsin statute requiring voters to produce photo ID at the polls is constitutional.

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