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Election Law @ Moritz

Election Law @ Moritz


Information & Analysis

S.Ct. denies stay in Ohio ballot case

The U.S. Supreme Court, without dissent, denied the application to stay the Sixth Circuit's Equal Protecting ruling that relied on Bush v. Gore.  Scotusblog has a report.  The consequence is that the case will now go back to the federal trial court for further proceedings, including fact-finding concerning the extent to which poll worker error may have affected some of the disputed ballots.  Meanwhile, the Sixth Circuit's opinion stands as an important precedent on the meaning of Equal Protection in light of Bush v. Gore.

The Supreme Court gave no explanation for its denial of the stay.  One reason might have been simply that there were further proceedings in the district court.  Therefore, it is at least theoretically possible that the case could go back to the Supreme Court, in a petition for a writ of certiorari, after those lower-court proceedings are complete.  Insofar as the stay application argued that there is a conflict between the Sixth Circuit and other jurisdictions on the proper understanding of Bush v. Gore and Equal Protection, a future cert petition even in this same case could continue to press the existence of that conflict at a later date. 

Commentary

Dale A. Oesterle

Silence of the Lambs

Dale A. Oesterle

With the election of 2012 now well over and past the second inauguration of the incumbent President, the historical analysis of the events has begun and will last as long as written human history lasts. An interesting tidbit may already be lost to the majesty of the moment.

The voters of three very different states, Alaska, New Hampshire, and Ohio, all had an opportunity to call state constitutional conventions. In each state the voters turned the opportunity down by very similar votes, 68%, 64% and 68% respectively against.

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In the News

Donald B. Tobin

How Did The IRS Get The Job Of Vetting Political Activity?

Professor Donald Tobin was interviewed by the Boston NPR station on its show Here & Now about the Internal Revenue Service's investigation into groups classified as social welfare organizations (marked by the 501(c)(4) tax classification). The IRS was in search of groups that are not focusing primarly on the social welfare of the country, but have a strong political advocacy facet. Political advocacy groups might want to be classified as 501(c)(4) organizations because under that classification they do not have to disclose their donors.

"The key is if you going to be engaged in candidate-type advocacy, and if you're going to intervene in elections and engage in election advocacy, we want disclosure of who your donors are," Tobin said.

“What groups are trying to do here is avoid having to disclose,” Tobin continued. “By earning the classification of social welfare, they’re avoiding the campaign disclosure that’s required for political organizations. So that’s really the underpinning of why we have this mess of the IRS having to get in and investigate and figure out whether an organization is political or not.”

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Info & Analysis

Ohio House Committee Recommends Upholding Landis' Election Victory

Yesterday, an Ohio House of Representatives committee recommended 5-4 that the Ohio House uphold the election victory of Republican State Representative Al Landis over Democratic challenger Josh O'Farrell. In February, the Ohio Supreme Court sent the O'Farrell v. Landis record to the House for consideration. According to an article in the Canton Repository, committee chairman and State Representative Matt Huffman said he expects a vote by the full House later this month.

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