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Election Law @ Moritz

Election Law @ Moritz


Information & Analysis

Minnesota Senate race - analyses and comments

Yesterday, the Minnesota contest court said it would review 400 additional absentee ballots that had previously been rejected. It will count valid votes from that pool next Tuesday and, hopefully soon after, dispose of the remaining issues in the case and declare who received the most votes. See the case page here.  The losing party is expected to appeal to the Minnesota Supreme Court. The filing of a parallel suit in federal court is also a possibility. A certificate will probably not be issued until at least the Minnesota Supreme court decides an appeal, but that too is in question. Governor Pawlenty has said he will not issue a certificate until the law requires him to. 

Election Law @ Moritz and friends of our program have commented on issues from the case over the last months. Here are some links to our analyses and other important articles:

Equal Protection – Procedural and Substantive Matters – Edward B. Foley discusses the court’s first mention of Equal Protection and Bush v. Gore in this comment from Feb. 4, 2009.

Equal Protection, Substantial Compliance – Edward B. Foley discusses the tension between three of Coleman’s arguments: 1) the pure Equal Protection argument, 2) the Equal Protection as a gloss on Minnesota law argument, and 3) the substantial compliance argument in this Feb. 12, 2009 piece.

Equal Protection – Mistakes vs. Different Policies – Edward B. Foley discusses the difference between random mistakes in applying a uniform set of standards and the possible existence of non-uniform local policies interpreting such standards in this Feb. 19. 2009 piece. 

Equal Protection, Bush v. Gore – Rick Hasen wrote this Mar. 18, 2009 piece for Slate.com suggesting the courts might be hesitant to find an equal protection violation under these circumstances, because such a conclusion would essentially require state instead of local administration of elections to ensure uniformity.

Uncounting Commingled Votes – Sarah Cherry discusses Minnesota law and case precedent on what to do when invalid ballots have been irretrievably commingled with valid ones in this Mar. 2, 2009 comment. 

Challenging the Validity of Absentee Ballots – Sarah Cherry discusses Minnesota Supreme Court case Bell v. Gannaway and the law in Minnesota of challenging absentee ballots in this Mar.11, 2009 piece. 

Reluctance to Void ElectionsNathan Cemenska writes in this Mar. 17, 2009 piece about why courts are reluctant to void elections and order a re-vote in most cases. 

Coin-flip to Determine Result – Nathan Cemenska writes about why flipping a coin when candidate totals are very close will not necessarily reduce the delayed results and litigation that come with a close election in this Feb. 25, 2009 piece. 

Commentary

Dale A. Oesterle

Silence of the Lambs

Dale A. Oesterle

With the election of 2012 now well over and past the second inauguration of the incumbent President, the historical analysis of the events has begun and will last as long as written human history lasts. An interesting tidbit may already be lost to the majesty of the moment.

The voters of three very different states, Alaska, New Hampshire, and Ohio, all had an opportunity to call state constitutional conventions. In each state the voters turned the opportunity down by very similar votes, 68%, 64% and 68% respectively against.

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In the News

Daniel P. Tokaji

EXCLUSIVE: Voter fraud, or just errors?

Professor Dan Tokaji was quoted in a Cincinnati Enquirer article about whether citizens who cast two ballots in elections have committed voter fraud. Some citizens under investigation say they were confused about the process or worried their original votes, often sent via absentee ballot, wouldn't count. Tokaji said there is often a valid reason someone would cast an absentee ballot and then a provisional one at a voting location.

“It’s certainly not a crime or intentional double voting,” he said. “Officials are not supposed to count provisional ballots if an absentee ballot has been cast.”

Submitting both “doesn’t come close to voting fraud,” he said. “The burden is on the board of elections to make sure two votes don’t count.”

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Info & Analysis

Ohio House Committee Recommends Upholding Landis' Election Victory

Yesterday, an Ohio House of Representatives committee recommended 5-4 that the Ohio House uphold the election victory of Republican State Representative Al Landis over Democratic challenger Josh O'Farrell. In February, the Ohio Supreme Court sent the O'Farrell v. Landis record to the House for consideration. According to an article in the Canton Repository, committee chairman and State Representative Matt Huffman said he expects a vote by the full House later this month.

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