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Election Law @ Moritz


Information & Analysis

Day 3 of MN U.S. Senate trial complete

The day began with the court denying a motion in limine filed by Coleman which had sought to exclude evidence of Coleman’s former position that improperly rejected absentee ballots should not have been revisited in the recount. The court has not yet ruled on Franken’s motion in limine which seeks to limit evidence on absentee ballots to only the 654 that Coleman mentioned in his notice of contest. So far, the judges seem willing to allow in much of the evidence that the two sides want to introduce while pointing out that they will only assign such evidence the weight it deserves ultimately. Deputy Secretary of State Jim Gelbman was back on the stand for the entire day. Coleman’s attorney finished his direct examination before lunch and Franken’s attorney began an extensive cross examination. Both sides’ attorneys painstakingly reviewed with Mr. Gelbman the events that took place from election day through the end of the recount. There was some discussion of a relatively new category of ballots during the Gelbman direct examination. These are the “Pile 3A” ballots that were sent out to non-registered voters who may have returned their ballots with their registration card inside the secrecy envelope instead of inside the outer envelope. These ballots have not been opened and counted and Gelbman thought they would probably number less than 50. The state has both card stock registration forms in circulation, which are easy to recognize through an envelope, and regular paper weight forms, which are harder or impossible to feel inside a secrecy envelope. The trial will resume tomorrow at 9 a.m. CT.

Commentary

Donald B. Tobin

FAQ on social welfare organizations

Donald B. Tobin

The Frank E. and Virginia H. Bazler Designated Professor in Business Law and a senior fellow at Election Law @ Moritz explains the nuances of social welfare organizations and federal regulations related to them.

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In the News

Donald B. Tobin

How Did The IRS Get The Job Of Vetting Political Activity?

Professor Donald Tobin was interviewed by the Boston NPR station on its show Here & Now about the Internal Revenue Service's investigation into groups classified as social welfare organizations (marked by the 501(c)(4) tax classification). The IRS was in search of groups that are not focusing primarly on the social welfare of the country, but have a strong political advocacy facet. Political advocacy groups might want to be classified as 501(c)(4) organizations because under that classification they do not have to disclose their donors.

"The key is if you are going to be engaged in candidate-type advocacy, and if you're going to intervene in elections and engage in election advocacy, we want disclosure of who your donors are," Tobin said.

“What groups are trying to do here is avoid having to disclose,” Tobin continued. “By earning the classification of social welfare, they’re avoiding the campaign disclosure that’s required for political organizations. So that’s really the underpinning of why we have this mess of the IRS having to get in and investigate and figure out whether an organization is political or not.”

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Info & Analysis

Ohio Secretary of State Releases Report on Voter Fraud

Ohio Secretary of State Jon Husted released a report today on voter fraud in Ohio during the 2012 general election. In a press release, Husted stated that while voter fraud does exist in Ohio, "it is not an epidemic." According to the report, 135 voter fraud cases have been referred to law enforcement for possible prosecution. Twenty of these cases involved voters attempting to vote in Ohio and another state. The report shows that 115 cases were referred to local Ohio county prosecutors. According to Husted as quoted in the Columbus Dispatch, most of these cases involved voters attempting to vote twice within the state, and in a "majority" of instances, only one vote was counted.

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