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Election Law @ Moritz


Information & Analysis

Day 2 of the MN U.S. Senate trial complete

Once the trial resumed today, Coleman called several witnesses who had voted absentee in the election and whose votes had allegedly been rejected. The first voter said he was blind and that he had signed his ballot envelope in the place where his wife had indicated he should sign and that he believed his vote should be counted. All of the voters indicated that they had been contacted by the Republican party and had been informed that their ballots were rejected. Franken’s attorneys queried each voter about the notation on their ballot envelopes and asked each if the correct person to ask about such a notation was the person who made the notation. Some of the voters were confused by this but after several came to the stand, it seemed clear that Franken’s attorneys were making the point that the voters had little to offer in the way of evidence of whether and why their ballot may have been rejected. Deputy Secretary of State Jim Gelbman was on the stand for the rest of the day with Coleman’s attorney asking him in detail about the process that precinct and county officials go through in determining whether to accept or reject an absentee ballot. Gelbman did say that the signature was an area of discretion for the election officials so, for example, a ballot with James Richard Gelbman signed on the application and James R. Gelbman signed on the ballot envelope could be treated differently in different counties. But he implied that allowing for discretion in this area was unavoidable and the rules were otherwise clear and were implemented by professional full-time election officials in as uniform a way as possible. The day ended with one of Franken’s attorneys alleging that 500 names had been swapped out of Coleman’s list of wrongly rejected absentee ballots from last week and replaced with different names. It appeared that this would be addressed tomorrow.  *Analysis of the statute 203B.24 has been removed from this post. 

Commentary

Donald B. Tobin

FAQ on social welfare organizations

Donald B. Tobin

The Frank E. and Virginia H. Bazler Designated Professor in Business Law and a senior fellow at Election Law @ Moritz explains the nuances of social welfare organizations and federal regulations related to them.

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In the News

Donald B. Tobin

How Did The IRS Get The Job Of Vetting Political Activity?

Professor Donald Tobin was interviewed by the Boston NPR station on its show Here & Now about the Internal Revenue Service's investigation into groups classified as social welfare organizations (marked by the 501(c)(4) tax classification). The IRS was in search of groups that are not focusing primarly on the social welfare of the country, but have a strong political advocacy facet. Political advocacy groups might want to be classified as 501(c)(4) organizations because under that classification they do not have to disclose their donors.

"The key is if you going to be engaged in candidate-type advocacy, and if you're going to intervene in elections and engage in election advocacy, we want disclosure of who your donors are," Tobin said.

“What groups are trying to do here is avoid having to disclose,” Tobin continued. “By earning the classification of social welfare, they’re avoiding the campaign disclosure that’s required for political organizations. So that’s really the underpinning of why we have this mess of the IRS having to get in and investigate and figure out whether an organization is political or not.”

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Info & Analysis

Ohio House Committee Recommends Upholding Landis' Election Victory

Yesterday, an Ohio House of Representatives committee recommended 5-4 that the Ohio House uphold the election victory of Republican State Representative Al Landis over Democratic challenger Josh O'Farrell. In February, the Ohio Supreme Court sent the O'Farrell v. Landis record to the House for consideration. According to an article in the Canton Repository, committee chairman and State Representative Matt Huffman said he expects a vote by the full House later this month.

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