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Election Law @ Moritz Home Page

Election Law @ Moritz

Election Law @ Moritz


Information & Analysis

Reports of Broward County, FL Precincts Running Out of Ballots--Might Have Deterred Some Voters

 Local media in Florida have been reporting on scattered problems in South Florida, with voters waiting up to seven hours to vote amid precincts running out of paper ballots. There were “quite a few” precincts that ran out of ballots in Broward County. The reports suggest that some voters may have left the lines as opposed to waiting for election officials to replenish those precincts. If Florida is close (and CNN just said that Romney has a 636-vote lead!), this could be one basis of a challenge: that voters were effectively denied the right to vote because of these problems. The equal protection hook would be that voters in other areas of the state did not endure these long lines and a corresponding “disenfranchisement.”

It is difficult to fathom an appropriate remedy for this kind of problem – a Judge is unlikely to order
additional voting days. The similar remedy in New Jersey because of Hurricane Sandy – allowing voters to cast email absentee ballots through Friday – is unprecedented. Moreover, voters in Florida were not actually disenfranchised: they could have stayed in line as long as they needed to vote. Indeed, news reports suggest that there were still lines an hour and a half after the polls closed. But this issue is still one to watch if Florida is close and would determine the outcome of the presidential election. We will continue to monitor this story.



 

Commentary

Donald B. Tobin

FAQ on social welfare organizations

Donald B. Tobin

The Frank E. and Virginia H. Bazler Designated Professor in Business Law and a senior fellow at Election Law @ Moritz explains the nuances of social welfare organizations and federal regulations related to them.

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In the News

Donald B. Tobin

How Did The IRS Get The Job Of Vetting Political Activity?

Professor Donald Tobin was interviewed by the Boston NPR station on its show Here & Now about the Internal Revenue Service's investigation into groups classified as social welfare organizations (marked by the 501(c)(4) tax classification). The IRS was in search of groups that are not focusing primarly on the social welfare of the country, but have a strong political advocacy facet. Political advocacy groups might want to be classified as 501(c)(4) organizations because under that classification they do not have to disclose their donors.

"The key is if you going to be engaged in candidate-type advocacy, and if you're going to intervene in elections and engage in election advocacy, we want disclosure of who your donors are," Tobin said.

“What groups are trying to do here is avoid having to disclose,” Tobin continued. “By earning the classification of social welfare, they’re avoiding the campaign disclosure that’s required for political organizations. So that’s really the underpinning of why we have this mess of the IRS having to get in and investigate and figure out whether an organization is political or not.”

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Info & Analysis

Ohio House Committee Recommends Upholding Landis' Election Victory

Yesterday, an Ohio House of Representatives committee recommended 5-4 that the Ohio House uphold the election victory of Republican State Representative Al Landis over Democratic challenger Josh O'Farrell. In February, the Ohio Supreme Court sent the O'Farrell v. Landis record to the House for consideration. According to an article in the Canton Repository, committee chairman and State Representative Matt Huffman said he expects a vote by the full House later this month.

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